Tuesday, January 16, 2024

Suy Niệm Tin Mừng thứ Tư Tuần thứ Hai Mùa Thường Niên

Suy Niệm Tin Mừng thứ Tư Tuần thứ Hai Mùa Thường Niên (2016)
Trong đoạn Tin Mừng hôm nay, Chúa Giêsu đã dủ lòng thương xót đến người đàn ông bị tật. đây là điểm đáng chú ý nhất bắt đầu từ việc Chúa Giêsu đã chữa lành cho người đàn ông bị liệt (Marco 2, 1-12.) Điểm tột đỉnh tự nhiên của nó được trở nên rõ ràng trong ba cách.
Thứ nhất, Thánh Marcô đã đặt nơi chữa bệnh là ngay trong đền thờ vào trong ngày Sa-bát, ngay sau khi tuyên bố rằng Chúa Giêsu là Chúa của ngày Sa-bát. Việc chữa bệnh cho người bị tật ở tay là bằng chứng cụ thể và khẳng định rõ ràng là Đức Giêsu là Chúa các Chúa, Vua của của các Vua trên thế gian này
            Thứ hai, không giống như đoạn Tin Mừng trước đó, nơi mà những người Pharisêu người đặt câu hỏi với Chúa Giêsu và họ đã tỏ vẻ khó chịu với Ngài, Và bây giờ là lúc mà Chúa Giêsu đã đặt ra câu hỏi nghi vấn cho những người Pharisêu và Ngài đã trở nên giận dữ với họ. Trong khi đối diện với những câu hỏi của Chúa Giêsu, người Pharisêu đã không thể trả lời được gì cả. Ở đây, Chúa Giêsu chứng tỏ cái uy quyền của Ngài, uy quyền của vị Chúa ngày Sa-bát.
            Thứ ba, sau khi Chúa Giêsu đã tỏ ra cho mọi người thấy được cái sức mạnh của lòng thương xót của Thiên Chúa bằng cách khôi phục lại hoàn toàn cánh tay tật nguyền của người đàn ông này, những người Pharisêu đã rút lui để tìm cách tiêu diệt Chúa Giêsu. Đây là cách Chúa Giêsu đã dậy cho chúng ta thấy rõ rằng cách sống của Chúa Giêsu được dẫn đưa đến với cái chết
            Mâu thuẫn và thử thách sẽ đến với những ai muốn theo Ngài. Tuy nhiên, đấy vẫn không phải là một vấn đề khó khăn, chúng ta sẽ phải đối diện trong khi cố gắng sống với cuộc sống Kitô hữu, Chúa Giêsu sẽ hiện diện nơi chúng ta và làm việc trong chúng ta. Ngài dám đảm bảo với chúng ta rằng Ngài sẽ sẵn sàng đáp trả với niềm tin của chúng ta một cách quảng đại, Vì nơi Ngài, Ngài đã đến cho những người nghèo khó như một vị Chúa với lòng thương xót của ngày Sa-bát. Lạy Chúa, chúng con cảm tạ ơn Chúa đã cho chúng con thấy được con đường Chúa muốn chúng con đi.
 
Reflection SG (2016)
In the Gospel passage, Jesus’ mercy for the man with the withered hand is the climax of the section that began with Jesus' cure of the paralyzed man in Mark 2, 1-12. Its climactic nature becomes evident in three ways. Firstly, the Gospel writer, Mark, places this synagogue cure on the Sabbath, immediately after the statement that Jesus is the Lord of the Sabbath. The cure of the man with the withered hand is concrete proof of Jesus’ claim to Lordship.
  Secondly, unlike the previous passages where it is the Pharisees who question Jesus and become upset with him, now it is Jesus who questions the Pharisees and becomes angry with them. In the face of Jesus’ questioning, the Pharisees had nothing to say. Here, Jesus demonstrates his authority as Lord of the Sabbath.
  Thirdly, after Jesus shows his merciful power by perfectly restoring the man's hand, the Pharisees withdraw to plot how they might destroy Jesus. It shows that Jesus’ way of life is leading to death.
            Today’s Gospel narrative of the healing of the man and the conflicts that Jesus has with the Pharisees demonstrates that it is never easy to be a Lord of the Sabbath.
Lord, thank You for showing me the way. 
 
Wednesday 2nd Week of Ordinary Time 2024
Then he said to the Pharisees, “Is it lawful to do good on the sabbath rather than to do evil, to save life rather than to destroy it?” But they remained silent. Looking around at them with anger and grieved at their hardness of heart, Jesus said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” He stretched it out and his hand was restored. Mark 3:4–5
Sin damages our relationship with God. But hardness of heart is even more damaging because it perpetuates the damage done by sin. And the harder one’s heart, the more permanent the damage.
In the passage above, Jesus was angry with the Pharisees. Oftentimes the passion of anger is sinful, resulting from impatience and a lack of charity. But at other times, the passion of anger can be good when it is motivated by love of others and hatred for their sin. In this case, Jesus was grieved by the hardness of heart of the Pharisees, and that grief motivated His holy anger. His “holy” anger did not cause irrational criticism; rather, it drove Jesus to cure this man in the presence of the Pharisees so that they would soften their hearts and believe in Jesus. Sadly, it didn’t work. The very next line of the Gospel says, “The Pharisees went out and immediately took counsel with the Herodians against him to put him to death” (Mark 3:6).
Hardness of heart should be greatly avoided. The problem is that those who are hard of heart are usually not open to the fact that they are hard of heart. They are obstinate and stubborn, and oftentimes self-righteous. Therefore, when people suffer from this spiritual ailment, it is difficult for them to change, especially when confronted.
This Gospel passage offers you an important opportunity to look into your own heart with honesty. Only you and God need to be part of that interior introspection and conversation. Begin by reflecting upon the Pharisees and the poor example they set. From there, try to look at yourself with great honesty. Are you obstinate? Are you hardened in your convictions to the point that you are unwilling to even consider that you may be wrong at times? Are there people in your life with whom you have entered into a conflict that still remains? If any of this rings true, then you may indeed suffer from the spiritual ill of a hardened heart.
Reflect, today, upon your own soul and your relationships with others with as much honesty as possible. Do not hesitate to let your guard down and be open to what God may want to say to you. And if you detect even the slightest tendency toward a hardened and stubborn heart, beg our Lord to enter in to soften it. Change like this is difficult, but the rewards of such a change are incalculable. Do not hesitate and do not wait. Change is worth it in the end.
My loving Lord, this day I open myself to an examination of my own heart and pray that You will help me to always be open to change when necessary. Help me, especially, to see any hardness I may have within my heart. Help me to overcome any obstinacy, stubbornness and self-righteousness. Give me the gift of humility, dear Lord, so that my heart can become more like Yours. Jesus, I trust in You.
 
Wednesday 2nd Week of Ordinary Time 2024
Opening Prayer: Lord, I contemplate today a stark contrast between David and the Pharisees. David trusts in you and battles the evil Goliath. The Pharisees conspire against your beloved Son and plot evil. I want to be like David and conquer evil in my life.
 Encountering the Word of God
 1. David’s Victory over Goliath: Goliath was a fearsome and experienced warrior who was fully armed and ready for battle. David, on the other hand, was a young and inexperienced shepherd boy. From a human point of view, David had no chance against Goliath. The actions and words of David, however, reveal the depths of his faith in God and his love for God. He was zealous in the defense of God and would not stand still while Goliath committed the sin of blasphemy. David trusted completely in the Lord. He knew that just as the Lord saved him from wild animals, he would save him from the clutches of Goliath. In a way, David’s victory over Goliath prefigures Jesus’ victory over Satan. It is a victory that comes through humility of heart, confidence in God, and obedience to God’s word.
 2. The Pharisee’s Hardness of Heart:  In the Gospel, Jesus is grieved at the Pharisee’s hardness of heart. Hardness of heart indicates a refusal to welcome God’s merciful love. It means rejecting God’s plan of salvation and trying to usurp the place of God who judges all things rightly. Jesus is angry at the Pharisees just as God the Father is indignant at human evil. Instead of choosing to do good on the Sabbath like Jesus, the Pharisees choose to do evil and conspire to put Jesus to death. 
 3. Jesus as Lord of the Sabbath: The fact that Jesus cured a man with a withered hand recalls the image of Adam, who by stretching out his hand to take the fruit of the tree in Eden, committed an act of disobedience. The original sin of disobedience withered the hand of humanity and broke communion with God. Jesus is the obedient Son of Adam who cures the withered hand of humanity and restores humanity to communion with God. Jesus heals on the Sabbath and exercises his lordship over the Sabbath by undoing the effects of sin and inaugurating the new creation. He fulfills the original purpose of the Sabbath and brings humanity into communion with God.
 Conversing with Christ: Lord Jesus, you showed mercy to the man with the withered hand but were angered by the Pharisees. Why is that? What is it that moves you to compassionate love and to righteous anger? I come before you humbly and ask that you be merciful to me. Any merit I have, any righteous deeds I have done, I owe to your gracious love.
 Resolution: Every Sunday, we, as Christians, celebrate the new Sabbath of the Lord’s Day. At each mass, we praise God for creating and saving us when we sinned. The Eucharist is the memorial that celebrates Jesus’ victory over sin and death. It is a foretaste of the heavenly banquet and anticipates our definitive life with God in heaven. How do I celebrate the new Sabbath? How can I make it a day truly dedicated to rest and worship?
 
Wednesday 2nd Week of Ordinary Time
Opening Prayer:
 Lord, I come before you as one who is lame. You see me—a beautiful being marked by the scars of life. I desire to see what you see and humbly rest in the certainty that you make all things new.
Encountering Christ:
1. A Withered Hand: When we think about the man with the withered hand, we can imagine a life spent alone, in misery, yet in need. He was an outcast because a deformed hand banned him from living a “normal” life. Years of living in a dirty cave or on the filthy streets begging for food left him a scruffy, soiled mess. If he was noticed at all by the onlookers, it was in disgust. While the Pharisees did not bring this man to the temple, they saw this man’s unfortunate circumstance as an opportunity to exalt their already self-inflated status. It seemed that they were more concerned about their reputation as “Teachers of the Law” than they were about personal holiness, because they disregarded an opportunity for charity by ignoring the need of a fellow man. How often do we find ourselves acting the same way? Do we set ourselves above the poor, the lowly, the lame?
2. They Watched Him Closely: Why was this outcast, this social pariah, waiting at the synagogue where he knew he was not welcome? Surely he did not stumble upon there by happenstance. It was probable that he came week after week, seeking help from those who claimed to have the “ear” of God. The Pharisees certainly saw him, but they felt validated to avoid this man’s “impurity.” They were invested in stopping the threat that would expose their hypocritical righteousness: Christ. No man had ever exposed their hearts in the manner that Jesus so skillfully did. They should have been watching him to learn from him. Wasn’t that the reason why the man with the withered hand was there?
3. “Stretch Out Your Hand”: Jesus always taught before he healed. Healing was the tangible part of his teaching. Jesus asked the man to stretch out his hand, and the hand was healed. Christ had no reason to ask the man to stretch out his hand. Healing wasn’t dependent on the man’s participation. Christ was teaching all who were present that the very thing which caused the man to be ostracized from society was a metaphoric sign of belonging. Jesus saw a man with a need, not a needy man. He welcomed the man, not the opportunity to outshine the Pharisees as “Teacher of the Law.” 
Conversing with Christ: Lord, thank you for teaching me the value of a soul. Help me not to measure by sight, nor to judge another based on my limited understanding, but to welcome all whom I encounter, in your name, for your glory. 
Resolution: Lord, today by your grace I will ponder your teaching, “Should we do good? Or should we do evil? Should we save life? Or should we destroy it?” and actively respond.

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